Hidden in the southeastern corner of the Hengchun Peninsula lies a captivating coral reef sanctuary called the "Longkeng Ecological Protected Area." Here, visitors can glimpse the mysteries of the island's geological evolution, witness the rich diversity of flora and fauna, and fully enjoy the stunning azure vista where the Pacific Ocean meets the Bashi Channel in a seamless blend of sea and sky. The name "Longkeng" is said to come from the oddly shaped, undulating rocks that, when viewed from the side, resemble a winding dragon. Combined with the sea-eroded pits scattered along the way, the area earned its name. Due to the highly unique geological environment and ecological conditions of Longkeng, it has been designated as an "Ecological Protected Area" by the Kenting National Park Headquarters. Visitors must apply for a reservation in advance to explore it. The Hengchun Peninsula is surrounded by tectonic plates whose collisions have caused crustal uplift and coral reef formation. The combined forces of waves, rain, wind, and gravity have created a rugged and ever-changing coastal landscape. As you walk along the coastal trail, the scenery suddenly opens up. White waves crash against the reef rocks, creating the rhythmic sound of the surf. The roaring sea wind whips up fine water droplets that splash toward you. From a distance, the misty spray creates a romantic atmosphere. Those immersed in it feel as if they're caught in a gentle drizzle. The air carries the faint, salty taste and scent of seawater, creating an unforgettable experience. The rich biodiversity adds greatly to Longkeng's appeal. More than 200 plant species thrive here, including scaevola, almond trees, and sea lettuce trees. Most are "coastal plants" from Southeast Asia whose seeds drifted to Taiwan on ocean currents and took root. The resulting shrubs serve as windbreaks and provide habitats for birds such as the Taiwan hwamei, Eurasian skylark, and muller's barbet. Particularly noteworthy is that Taiwan's largest expanse of sea lettuce trees is found on the coral reef platform of Longkeng. Unlike the taller ornamental sea lettuce trees commonly seen in urban areas, those here grow quite low under the fierce sea winds—not even reaching an adult's waist. These verdant sea lettuce trees spread along the coastline, displaying vigorous vitality. Longkeng Ecological Protected Area allows a maximum of 300 visitors per day. Those wishing to visit must apply online in advance and pay the fee (https://reservapions.ktnp.gov.tw/index.aspx). Community ecological guides lead the tours, which last approximately one and a half to two hours. The park is closed on Lunar New Year's Eve and every Tuesday. Each May, the park closes for ecological rest and recovery! With the changing seasons, Longkeng presents completely different natural scenery, making it worth visiting again and again. For those who haven't yet been, we highly recommend coming to discover this enchanting coastal paradise! The wooden boardwalk ensures safe passage while protecting the geological environment. Longkeng Ecological Protected Area lacks shade, so visitors should take proper sun protection measures.
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